EXAMPLES
Durability
1) Description
The durability example illustrates the ability of late joining readers to obtain
data that has already been published before these readers were created.
2) Design
It consists of 2 units :
- DurabilityDataPublisher application implements the publisher.
- DurabilityDataSubscriber implements the subscriber.
3) Scenario
The DurabilityDataPublisher application write 10 samples and wait for user input
to terminate the application. Three possibilities are offered (configurable via
arguments passed by command line cf.5):
- 3.1 Memory transient & auto_dispose set to true : terminating the
DurabilityDataPublsiher will cause its transient data to become disposed
and therefore not readable for any subsequent late joining
DurabilityDataSubscriber. Therefore the user should not terminate the DurabilityDataPublisher
application until the DurabilityDataSubscriber has been started .
- 3.2 Memory transient & auto_dispose set to false : terminating the
DurabilityDataPublsiher will NOT cause its transient data to becomes disposed
and therefore it will remain available to subsequent late joining
DurabilityDataSubscribers as long as the infrastructure is up and running.
So the user can terminate the DurabilityDataPublisher before the DurabilityDataSubscriber
has been started.
- 3.3 Persistent & auto_dispose set to false : terminating the DurabilityDataPublisher
will
NOT cause its persistent data to becomes disposed and therefore it will remain
available to subsequent late joining DurabilityDataSubscribers even when the
infrastructure has been completely shut down in the mean time. It does this by
storing the data on disk, and reinserting the data when the infrastructure is
restarted.
IMPORTANT : for persistence to work correctly, the configuration file should define a store type and a store location (use the configurator tool to do that).
Run the DurabilityDataSubscriber Application. It will receive the 10 samples written by
the DurabilityDataPublisher and display their content.
- For 3.1 case : any number of instances of the DurabilityDataSubscriber will receive
the samples as long as the Publisher application is not terminated.
- For 3.2 and 3.3 : any number of instances of the DurabilityDataSubscriber will still
receive the samples even when the Publisher application is terminated.
- For 3.3 : any number of instances of the DurabilityDataSubscriber will still
receive the samples even when the Publisher application is terminated
and the middleware OpenSplice stopped and restarted.
Configurable:
- durability_kind : specify the persistence of the publisher
- autodispose_flag : specify whether the publisher will automatically dispose instances each time they are unregistered
- automatic_flag : indicates if the publisher is run in interactive or automatic mode
durability_kind allows one of two values
- transient : keep some samples so that they can be delivered to any potential late joining subscribers
- persistent : data is kept on permanent storage, so that they can outlive a system session
autodispose_flag allows one of two values
automatic_flag allows one of two values
Running of examples
Usage
DurabilityDataPublisher usage:
DurabilityDataPublisher [durability_kind] [autodispose_flag] [automatic_flag]
DurabilityDataSubscriber usage:
DurabilityDataSubscriber [durability_kind]
Running the examples in a Posix environment
Environment Setup
Let's call OpenSplice_install_dir the OpenSplice installation directory.
The OpenSplice environment variables must be set in order for the examples to build/run correctly.
To do this, open a terminal and source the "OpenSplice_install_dir/release.com" script supplied with the distribution.
C Executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two executables are generated in the bin directory when the example is built:
For C
- c_Durability_pub
- c_Durability_sub
Java5 executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two jars are generated in the java5 directory when the example is built:
For Java5
- pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar
- sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar
ISO C++ 2 Executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two executables are generated in the bin directory when the example is built:
- isocpp2_Durability_pub
- isocpp2_Durability_sub
Running the example
Ensure that the environment for OpenSplice is set up correctly as described above for each new terminal used.
It is recommended that you run the subscriber and publisher in separate terminals to avoid mixing the output
Running in single process (heap memory) configuration : the application starts OpenSplice middleware
- OpenSplice is deployed in this mode by default.
- The OpenSplice daemon should not be started manually. Instead the OpenSplice middleware and optional services are implicitly started by the single process applications as required
- Open 2 terminals. Set up the environment and go to the example directory as described above
Running in multiple process shared memory configuration
To enable deployment in this mode, an OpenSplice configuration file must be selected that has shared memory support e.g. one of the ospl_shmem xml configuration files found in the OpenSplice_install_dir/etc/config directory.
- Open 2 terminals. In each terminal:
- Setup the environment and go to the example directory as described above
- Set the required configuraton file e.g. OSPL_URI=file://$OSPL_HOME/etc/config/ospl_shmem_ddsi.xml
- Start the OpenSplice daemon. You can do this by typing ospl start
Running the subscriber and publisher
Scenario 3.1 :
- Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub transient for C
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar transient for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub transient for ISO C++ 2
- Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub transient true false for C
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar transient true false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub transient true false for ISO C++ 2
- Check that the Subscriber receives the samples
- Stop the Publisher and the subscriber
Scenario 3.2 :
Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub transient for C
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar transient for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub transient for ISO C++ 2
Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub transient false false for C
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar transient false false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub transient false false for ISO C++ 2
Stop the Publisher Application
Run another instance of Subscriber Application as described above and check that it
receives the samples.
Stop the subscribers
Scenario 3.3 :
(If running in Shared Memory deployment we need to stop/start openSplice as we will change the topic durability
kind from Transient (in scenario 3.2) to Persistent. Otherwise we won't be
able to create the topic)
- Stop OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Start OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub persistent for C
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar persistent for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub persistent for ISO C++ 2
- Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub persistent false false for C
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar persistent true false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub persistent false false for ISO C++ 2
- Stop the Publisher Application
- Stop OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Start OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Run a new instance of the Subscriber Application as described above and check that
it receives the samples.
Running C/C#/ISO C++ 2/Java5 examples on Windows
Environment Set up
Let's call OpenSplice_install_dir the OpenSplice installation directory.
The OpenSplice environment variables must be set in order for the examples to run correctly.
To do this open an OpenSplice Command Prompt which will set up the environment variables for OpenSplice automatically. The OpenSplice Command Prompt can be selected from the launcher. Alternatively, open a windows Command Prompt and execute the "OpenSplice_install_dir\release.bat" batch script supplied with the distribution.
C/C# Executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two executables are generated in the examples build/bin directory when the example is built:
For C
- c_Durability_sub.exe
- c_Durability_pub.exe
For C#
- DurabilitySubscriber.exe
- DurabilityPublisher.exe
Java Executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two jars are generated in the java5 directory when the example is built:
For Java5
- java5_Durability_pub.jar
- java5_Durability_sub.jar
ISO C++ 2 Executables
Building the examples is described on the Summary page
Two executables are generated in the bin directory when the example is built:
- isocpp2_Durability_pub.exe
- isocpp2_Durability_sub.exe
Running the C/C#/ISO C++ 2/Java5 Examples
Ensure that the environment for OpenSplice is set up correctly as described above for each new command prompt used.
The following steps describe how to run the examples:
Running in single process (heap memory) configuration : the application starts OpenSplice middleware
- OpenSplice is deployed in this mode by default.
- The OpenSplice daemon should not be started manually. Instead the OpenSplice middleware and optional services are implicitly started by the single process applications as required
- Open 2 OpenSplice Command Prompts and go to the example directory as described above
Running in multiple process shared memory configuration
To enable deployment in this mode, an OpenSplice configuration file must be selected that has shared memory support e.g. one of the ospl_shmem xml configuration files found in the OpenSplice_install_dir\etc\config directory.
- Open 2 OpenSplice Command Prompts. In each window:
- Go to the example directory as described above
- Set the required configuraton file e.g. set OSPL_URI=file://%OSPL_HOME%\etc\config\ospl_shmem_ddsi.xml
- Start the OpenSplice daemon. You can do this by typing ospl start
Running the subscriber and publisher
Usage :
- The publisher takes 3 input parameters - durability_kind autodispose_flag automatic_flag, where
- durability_kind = transient | persistent
- autodispose_flag = false | true
- automatic_flag = false | true
indicates if the publisher is run in interactive or automatic mode
- The subscriber takes 1 parameter - durability_kind, where
- durability_kind = transient | persistent
Scenario 3.1 :
- Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub transient for C
- DurabilitySubscriber transient for C#
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar transient for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub transient for ISO C++ 2
- Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub transient true false for C
- DurabilityPubisher transient true false for C#
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar transient true false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub transient true false for ISO C++ 2
- Check that the Subscriber receives the samples
- Stop the Publisher and the subscriber
Scenario 3.2 :
Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub transient for C
- DurabilitySubscriber transient for C#
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar transient for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub transient for ISO C++ 2
Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub transient false false for C
- DurabilityPublisher transient false false for C#
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar transient false false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub transient false false for ISO C++ 2
Stop the Publisher Application
Run another instance of Subscriber Application as described above and check that it
receives the samples.
Stop the subscribers
Scenario 3.3 :
(If running in Shared Memory deployment we need to stop/start OpenSplice as we will change the topic durability
kind from Transient (in scenario 3.2) to Persistent. Otherwise we won't be
able to create the topic)
- Stop OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Start OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Run the Subscriber Application, in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the subscriber
- c_Durability_sub persistent for C
- DurabilitySubscriber persistent for C#
- java -jar sub/java5_Durability_sub.jar persistent for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_sub persistent for ISO C++ 2
- Run the Publisher Application,in a console go to the example directory as described above and start the publisher
- c_Durability_pub persistent false false for C
- DurabilityPublisher persistent false false for C#
- java -jar pub/java5_Durability_pub.jar persistent true false for Java5
- isocpp2_Durability_pub persistent false false for ISO C++ 2
- Stop the Publisher Application
- Stop OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Start OpenSplice if running in Shared Memory deployment
- Run a new instance of the Subscriber Application as described above and check that
it receives the samples.
Using Dlite as Durability Service
Dlite is the next generation improved durability service that complies with DDS Persistence Profile. It is possible to use Dlite instead of current durability service by simply using empty DLite element in the configuration:
Persistency is disabled by default; you can enable it with the following:
You can use the configuration file - $OSPL_HOME/etc/config/ospl_sp_ddsi_dlite.xml -
to run the durability examples with DDSI and Dlite.
Add Persistency element in DLite configuration to run examples with persistent topics